Viru, A., Viru, M., Volver, A. Monitoring. 7th
International Sports Conference, Vilnius 2004 (Lithuania).
Monitorización del
Entrenamiento.
Viru A. Early contribution of Russian stress and exercise physiologists. J Appl Physiol 2002,92:1378-1382.
Contribuciones Históricas
de los Fisiólogos Rusos del Stress y del Ejercicio.
Viru A, Hackney AC, Välja E, Karelson K, Janson T, Viru M. Influence of prolonged continuous exercise on hormone responses to subsequent exercise in
humans. Eur J Appl Physiol 2001,85:578-585.
Influencias del Ejercicio
Continuo Prolongado sobre la Respuesta Hormonal en Subsiguientes
Ejercicios en Humanos.
-
2011: Hackney, AC; Viru, M; VanBruggen, M; Janson,
T; Karelson, K; Viru, A
Comparison of the hormonal
responses to exhaustive incremental exercise in adolescent and young
adult males.
Arquivos brasileiros de endocrinologia e metabologia 2011;55(3):213-8.
-
2010: M Viru; Anthony C Hackney; K Karelson; T
Janson; M Kuus; A Viru
Competition effects on
physiological responses to exercise: performance, cardiorespiratory
and hormonal factors.
Acta physiologica Hungarica 2010;97(1):22-30.
-
2008: Anthony C Hackney; Atko Viru
Research methodology:
endocrinologic measurements in exercise science and sports medicine.
Journal of athletic training 2008;43(6):631-9.
-
2008: E E Hill; E Zack; C Battaglini; M Viru; A
Viru; A C Hackney
Exercise and circulating
cortisol levels: the intensity threshold effect.
Journal of endocrinological investigation 2008;31(7):587-91.
-
2008: M Viru; A C Hackney; T Janson; K Karelson; A
Viru
Characterization of the
cortisol response to incremental exercise in physically active young
men.
Acta physiologica Hungarica 2008;95(2):219-27.
-
2007: A Viru; M Viru; K Karelson; T Janson; K Siim;
K Fischer; A C Hackney
Adrenergic effects on
adrenocortical cortisol response to incremental exercise to
exhaustion.
European journal of applied physiology 2007;100(2):241-5.
-
2005: Atko Viru; Mehis Viru
Preconditioning of the
performance in power events by endogenous testosterone: in memory of
professor Carmelo Bosco.
Journal of strength and conditioning research / National Strength &
Conditioning Association 2005;19(1):6-8.
-
2004: A Viru; M Viru
Cortisol--essential adaptation
hormone in exercise.
International journal of sports medicine 2004;25(6):461-4.
-
2003: A C Hackney; E Szczepanowska; A M Viru
Basal testicular testosterone
production in endurance-trained men is suppressed.
European journal of applied physiology 2003;89(2):198-201.
-
2003: J Loko; R Aule; T Sikkut; J Ereline; A Viru
Age differences in growth and
physical abilities in trained and untrained girls 10-17 years of
age.
American journal of human biology : the official journal of the
Human Biology Council 2003;15(1):72-7.
-
2002: A Järvekülg; A Viru
Opioid receptor blockade
eliminates mood effects of aerobic gymnastics.
International journal of sports medicine 2002;23(3):155-7.
-
2002: Atko Viru
Early contributions of Russian
stress and exercise physiologists.
Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. :
1985) 2002;92(4):1378-82.
-
2001: A M Viru; A C Hackney; E Välja; K Karelson; T
Janson; M Viru
Influence of prolonged
continuous exercise on hormone responses to subsequent exercise in
humans.
European journal of applied physiology 2001;85(6):578-85.
-
2000: C Bosco; M Iacovelli; O Tsarpela; M
Cardinale; M Bonifazi; J Tihanyi; M Viru; A De Lorenzo; A Viru
Hormonal responses to
whole-body vibration in men.
European journal of applied physiology 2000;81(6):449-54.
-
2000: J Loko; R Aule; T Sikkut; J Ereline; A Viru
Motor performance status in 10
to 17-year-old Estonian girls.
Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in
sports 2000;10(2):109-13.
-
2000: A Volver; A Viru; M Viru
Improvement of motor abilities
in pubertal girls.
The Journal of sports medicine and physical
fitness 2000;40(1):17-25.
-
2000: C Bosco; R Colli; R Bonomi; S P von
Duvillard; A Viru
Monitoring strength training:
neuromuscular and hormonal profile.
Medicine and science in sports and exercise 2000;32(1):202-8.
-
1999: J Harro; H Rimm; M Harro; M Grauberg; K
Karelson; A M Viru
Association of depressiveness
with blunted growth hormone response to maximal physical exercise in
young healthy men.
Psychoneuroendocrinology 1999;24(5):505-17.
-
1999: C Bosco; R Colli; E Introini; M Cardinale; O
Tsarpela; A Madella; J Tihanyi; A Viru
Adaptive responses of human
skeletal muscle to vibration exposure.
Clinical physiology (Oxford, England) 1999;19(2):183-7.
-
1999: A C Hackney; A Viru
Twenty-four-hour cortisol
response to multiple daily exercise sessions of moderate and high
intensity.
Clinical physiology (Oxford, England) 1999;19(2):178-82.
-
1998: M Viru; E Jansson; A Viru; C J Sundberg
Effect of restricted blood flow
on exercise-induced hormone changes in healthy men.
European journal of applied physiology and occupational
physiology 1998;77(6):517-22.
-
1998: A Viru; L Laaneots; K Karelson; T Smirnova; M
Viru
Exercise-induced hormone
responses in girls at different stages of sexual maturation.
European journal of applied physiology and occupational
physiology 1998;77(5):401-8.
-
1998: L Laaneots; K Karelson; T Smirnova; A Viru
Hormonal responses to exercise
in girls during sexual maturation.
Journal of physiology and pharmacology : an official journal of the
Polish Physiological Society 1998;49(1):121-33.
-
1997: C Bosco; J Tihanyi; J Pucspk; I Kovacs; A
Gabossy; R Colli; G Pulvirenti; C Tranquilli; C Foti; M Viru; et al.
Effect of oral creatine
supplementation on jumping and running performance.
International journal of sports medicine 1997;18(5):369-72.
-
1997: C Bosco; R Saggini; A Viru
The influence of different
floor stiffness on mechanical efficiency of leg extensor muscle.
Ergonomics 1997;40(6):670-9.
-
1996: C Bosco; J Tihanyi; A Viru
Relationships between field
fitness test and basal serum testosterone and cortisol levels in
soccer players.
Clinical physiology (Oxford, England) 1996;16(3):317-22.
-
1996: C Bosco; J Tihanyl; L Rivalta; G Parlato; C
Tranquilli; G Pulvirenti; C Foti; M Viru; A Viru
Hormonal responses in strenuous
jumping effort.
The Japanese journal of physiology 1996;46(1):93-8.
-
1995: A Viru; T Smirnova
Health promotion and exercise
training.
Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.) 1995;19(2):123-36.
-
1995: L Litvinova; A Viru
Effect of postexercise sucrose
administration on liver glycogen repletion in rats.
Annals of nutrition & metabolism 1995;39(4):203-7.
-
1995: A Viru; Z Tendzegolskis
Plasma endorphin species during
dynamic exercise in humans.
Clinical physiology (Oxford, England) 1995;15(1):73-9.
-
1995: L Litvinova; A Viru
Effect of exercise and adrenal
insufficiency on urea production in rats.
European journal of applied physiology and occupational
physiology 1995;70(6):536-40.
-
1994: M Viru; L Litvinova; T Smirnova; A Viru
Glucocorticoids in metabolic
control during exercise: glycogen metabolism.
The Journal of sports medicine and physical
fitness 1994;34(4):377-82.
-
1994: A Viru; L Litvinova; M Viru; T Smirnova
Glucocorticoids in metabolic
control during exercise: alanine metabolism.
Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. :
1985) 1994;76(2):801-5.
-
1993: A Viru
Mobilization of the
possibilities of the athlete's organism: a problem.
The Journal of sports medicine and physical
fitness 1993;33(4):413-25.
-
1993: V Snegovskaya; A Viru
Elevation of cortisol and
growth hormone levels in the course of further improvement of
performance capacity in trained rowers.
International journal of sports medicine 1993;14(4):202-6.
-
1993: V Snegovskaya; A Viru
Steroid and pituitary hormone
responses to rowing: relative significance of exercise intensity and
duration and performance level.
European journal of applied physiology and occupational
physiology 1993;67(1):59-65.
-
1993: K Toode; A Viru; A Eller
Lipolytic actions of hormones
on adipocytes in exercise-trained organisms.
The Japanese journal of physiology 1993;43(2):253-8.
-
1992: E Varrik; A Viru; V Oöpik; M Viru
Exercise-induced catabolic
responses in various muscle fibres.
Canadian journal of sport sciences = Journal canadien des sciences
du sport 1992;17(2):125-8.
-
1992: A Viru
Plasma hormones and physical
exercise.
International journal of sports medicine 1992;13(3):201-9.
-
1992: A Viru; K Karelson; T Smirnova
Stability and variability in
hormonal responses to prolonged exercise.
International journal of sports medicine 1992;13(3):230-5.
-
1992: A Viru; K Toode; A Eller
Adipocyte responses to
adrenaline and insulin in active and former sportsmen.
European journal of applied physiology and occupational
physiology 1992;64(4):345-9.
-
1991: Z Tendzegolskis; A Viru; E Orlova
Exercise-induced changes of
endorphin contents in hypothalamus, hypophysis, adrenals and blood
plasma.
International journal of sports medicine 1991;12(5):495-7.
-
1990: A Viru; Z Tendzegolskis; T Smirnova
Changes of beta-endorphin level
in blood during prolonged exercise.
Endocrinologia experimentalis 1990;24(1-2):63-8.
-
1990: T Jürimäe; K Karelson; T Smirnova; A Viru
The effect of a single-circuit
weight-training session on the blood biochemistry of untrained
university students.
European journal of applied physiology and occupational
physiology 1990;61(5-6):344-8.
-
1989: T Jürimäe; A Viru; K Karelson; T Smirnova
Biochemical changes in blood
during the long and short triathlon competition.
The Journal of sports medicine and physical
fitness 1989;29(4):305-9.
-
1989: L Litvinova; A Viru; T Smirnova
Renal urea clearance in normal
and adrenalectomized rats after exercise.
The Japanese journal of physiology 1989;39(5):713-23.
-
1985: A Viru; T Smirnova
Involvement of protein
synthesis in the action of glucocorticoids on the working capacity
of adrenalectomized rats.
International journal of sports medicine 1985;6(4):225-8.
-
1982: A Viru; T Smirnova
Independence of physical
working capacity from increased glucocorticoid level during
short-term exercises.
International journal of sports medicine 1982;3(2):80-3.
Viru A, Viru M. The Analysis of Peak Performance in Physiological
Aspect. Journal "Education. Physical Training. Sport" 2004,
4:54.
Viru, A.,
Viru, M., Volver, A. Monitoring. 7th
International Sports Conference, Vilnius 2004 (Lithuania).
Verkhoshanski, Y., and A. Viru. 1990. Einige GeretzmäBigkeiten der
langfristigen Adaptation des Organismus von Sportlern an körperliche
Belastung. Leistungsport 3:10-3.
Viru A. Adaptation in Sports Training. Boca Raton, Ann Arbor, London, Tokyo, CRL Press, 1995, 310 p.
Viru A, Viru M. Biochemical Monitoring of Sports Training. Champaign, Human Kinetics, 2001,283p.
Viru A, Litvinova L, Viru M, Smirnova T. Glucocorticoids in metabolic control during exercise. Alanine metabolism. J Appl Physiol 1994,76:801-805.
Viru A. Molecular and cellular mechanism of training effects. J Sports Med Phys Fitness 1994,34:309-322.
Viru A, Tendzegolskis Z. Plasma endorphin species during dynamic exercise in humans. Clin Physiol 1995,15:73-79.
Viru A, Smirnova T, Karelson K, Snegovskaya V, Viru M. Determinants and modulators of hormonal responses to exercise. Biol Sport 1996,13:169-187.
Viru A, Viru M. Organism’s adaptivity: an essential problem in sports medicine. Editorial Medicina dello Sport 1997,50:365-371.
Viru A, Viru M. Nature of training effects. In: W.E.Garett, D.T. Kirkundall (ed.) Exercise and Sport Science. Philadelphia, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2000,67-95.
Viru A, Hackney AC, Välja E, Karelson K, Janson T, Viru M. Influence of prolonged continuous exercise on hormone responses to subsequent exercise in
humans. Eur J Appl Physiol 2001,85:578-585.
Viru A, Viru M. Cortisol - Essential adaptation hormone in exercise. Int.J.Sport
Physiol. 2004., 25: 461-464.
Viru A. Early contribution of Russian stress and exercise physiologists. J Appl Physiol 2002,92:1378-1382.
Viru, A. 1964. Des changements dans le
fonctionnement des surrénales avant la compétition. Acta et Commentationes
Universitatis Tartuensis 154:70-7.
Viru, A. 1975a. Defense reaction theory of fatigue. Schweizerische Zeitschrift für die Sportsmedizin
4:171-87.
Viru, A. 1975b. Some methodological questions of the
investigation of the endocrine regulation of metabolism during muscular work. Acta et
Commentationes Universitatis Tartuensis 368:3-19.
Viru, A. 1976a. The physical working ability and the
mouse organism's unspecific resistance in the
course of training. Sechenov Physiological Journal
of the USSR 62:636-9.
Viru, A. 1976b. The role of the adrenocortical reaction to exertion in the increase of body working
capacity. Bulleten Eksperimental'noi Biologij i Medicine (Moscow) 82:774-6.
Viru, A. 1977. Functions of adrenal cortex in muscular
activity. Moscow: Medicina.
Viru, A. 1983. Exercise metabolism and endocrine
function. In Biochemistry of exercise, ed. Knuttgen,
H. G., J. A. Vogel, and J. Poortmans, 76-86.
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Viru, A. 1984. The mechanism of training effects: A
hypothesis. International Joumal of Sports Medicine 5:219-27.
Viru, A. 1985a. Hormones in muscular activity. Vol. I.
Hormonal ensemble in exercise. Boca Raton, FL:
CRC Press.
Viru, A. 1985b. Hormones in muscular activity. Vol. II.
Adaptive effects of hormones in exercise. Boca
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Viru, A. 1987. Mobilization of structural protein during exercise. Sports Medicine 4:95-128.
Viru, A. 1991. Adaptive regulation of hormone interaction with receptors. Experimental and Clinical
Endocrinology 97:13-28.
Viru, A. 1992. Mechanism of general adaptation. Medical Hypothesis 38:296-300.
Viru, A. 1993. Mobilization of the possibilities of the
athlete's organism: a problem. Journal of Sports
Medicine and Physical Fitness 33:413-25.
Viru, A. 1994a. Contemporary state and further perspectives on using muscle biopsy for metabolism
studies on sportsmen. Medicina delloSport47:371-6.
Viru, A. 1996. Postexercise recovery period: carbohydrate and protein metabolism. Scandinavian
Journal of Medicine Sciences and Sports 6:2-14.
Viru, A., and H. Akke. 1969. Effects of muscular work
on cortisol and corticosterone content in the
blood and adrenals of guinea pigs. Acta Endocrinology 62:385-90.
Viru, A., and A. Eller. 1976. Adrenocortical regulation
of protein metabolism during prolonged physical
exertion. Bulleean Eksperimental'noi Biologij i
Medicine (Moscow) 82:1436-9.
Viru, A., J. Jürgenstein, and A. Pisuke. 1972. Influence
of training methods on endurance. Track Technique 47:1494-6.
Viru, A., K. Karelson, and T. Smirnova. 1992a. Stability and variability in hormone responses to
prolonged exercise. International Journal of Sports
Medicine 13:230-5.
Viru, A., K. Karelson, T. Smirnova, and J. Ereline. 1995.
Variability in blood glucose change during 2-h exercise. Sports Medicine, Training and
Rehabilitation 6:127-37.
Viru, A., M. Viru, K. Karelson, and T. Janson. 1999.
Hormones in biochemical monitoring of training
(abstract). Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology 50(Suppl. 1):101.
Viru, A., and P. Korge. 1979. Role of anabolic steroids
in the hormonal regulation of skeletal muscle adaptation. Journal of Steroid Biochemistry 11:931-2.
Viru, A., P. Korge, and E. Viru. 1973. Interrelations
between glucocorticoid activity of adrenals, cardiovascular system and electrolyte metabolism
during prolonged work. Sechenov Physiological
Journal ofthe USSR 59:105-10.
Viru, A., L. Kostina, and L. Zhurkina. 1988. Dynamics
of cortisol and somatotropin contents in blood of
male and female sportsmen during their intensive
training. Fiziologicheskij Zhurnal (Kiev) 34(4):61-6.
Viru, A., L. Laaneots, K. Karelson, T. Smirnova, and
M. Viru. 1998. Exercise-induced hormone responses in girls at different stages of sexual
maturation. European Journal of Applied Physiology
77:401-8.
Viru, E., J. Parnat, S. Tall, and A. Viru. 1979. Influence
of frequent short-term training sessions on physical working capacity of female students. Acta et
Commentationes Universitatis Tartuensis 497:12-8.
Viru, A., and V. Oopik. 1989. Anabolic and catabolic
responses to training. In Paavo nurmi congress
book, ed. Kvist, M. 55-56. Turku: The Finnish Society
of Sports Medicine.
Viru, A., nd T. Seene. 1982. Peculiarities of adaptation t systematic muscular activity in
adrenalectomized rats. Endokrinologie 80:235-7.
Viru, A., and T. Seene. 1985. Peculiarities of adjustments in the adrenal cortex to various training
regimes. Biology of Sport 2:91-9.
Viru, A., and N. Seli. 1992. 3-methylhistidine excretion
in training for improved power and strength. Sports
Medicine Training, Rehabilitation 70:1624-8.
Viru, A., and T. Smirnova. 1982. Independence of
physical working capacity from increased glucocorticoid level during short-term exercise.
International Journal of Sports Medicine 3:80-3.
Viru, A., and T. Smirnova. 1985. Involvement of protein synthesis in action of glucocorticoids on the
working capacity of adrenalectomized rats. International Joumal of Sports Medicine 3:80-3.
Viru, A., and T. Smirnova. 1995. Health promotion and
exercise training. Sports Medicine 19:123-36.
Viru, A., T. Smirnova, K. Karelson, V. Snegovskaya,
and M. Viru. 1996. Determinants and inoculators
of hormonal response to exercise. Biology of Sport
13:169-87.
Viru, A., T. Smirnova, K. Tomson, and T. Matsin. 1981.
Dynamics of blood levels of pituitary trophic hormones during prolonged exercise. In
Biochemistry ofexercise IVB, ed. Poortmans, J., and G. Niset,
100-106. Baltimore: University Park Press.
Viru, A., and Z. Tendzegolskis. 1995. Plasma endorphin species during dynamic exercise in humans.
Clinical Physiology 15:73-9.
Viru, A., Z. Tendzegolskis, and T. Smirnova. 1990.
Changes of B-endorphin levels in blood
during prolonged exercise. Endocrinologica
Experimentalis 24:63-8.
Viru, A., K. Toode, and A. Eller. 1992b. Adipocyte responses to adrenaline and insulin in active and
former sportsmen. European Journal of Applied
Physiology 64:345-9.
Viru, A., E. Valja, A. C. Hackney, M. Viru, K. Karelson,
and T. Janson. 2000. Influence of prolonged aerobic exercise on hormonal responses to
subsequent intensive exercise. Submitted for publication.
Viru, A., E. Varrik, V. Oopik, and A. Pehme. 1984. Protein metabolism in muscles after their activity.
Sechenov Physiological Journal of USSR 70:1624-28.
Viru, A., and M. Viru. 1997a. Adaptivity changes in
athletes. Coaching and Sport Science Journal,
2(2):26-35.
Viru, A., and M. Viru. 1997b. Adattabilita dell'organismo: the problema fondamentale in medicina
dello sport. Medicina dello Sport 50:365-71.
Viru, A., and M. Viru. 2000. Nature of training effects.
In Exercise and sport science, ed. Garrett, W. E.,
and D. T. Kirkendall, 67-95. Philadelphia: Lippincott
Williams & Wilkins.
Viru, M. 1994. Differences in effects of various training regimes on metabolism of skeletal muscles.
Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness
34:217-27.
Viru, M., E. Jansson, A. Viru, and C. J. Sundberg. 1998.
Effect of restricted blood flow on exercise-induced
hormone changes in healthy men. European Journal of Applied Physiology 77:517-22.
Viru, M., L. Litvinova, T. Smirnova, and A. Viru. 1994.
Glucocorticoids in metabolic control during exercise: glycogen metabolism. Journal of Sports
Medicine and Physical Fitness 34:377-82.
Viru, M., K. Lóhmus, T. Kiudma, K. Karelson, and A. Viru. 2000a. Hormonal monitoring of training in
elite cross-country skiers. In preparation.
Viru, M., and C. J. Sundberg. 1994. Effects of exercise
and training in ischaemic conditions on skeletal
muscle metabolism and distribution of fibre types.
Medicina dello Sport 47:385-90.
Viru, M., H. Valk, and J. Teppan. 2000b. Monitoring of
development of aerobic working capacity and
endurance performance in young skiers during a
three year period. In preparation.
Viru, A., Bosco, C., J. Tihanyi, L. Rivalta, G. Parlato, C. Tranquilli, G.
Pulverenti, C. Foti, and M. Viru. 1996a. Hormonal responses in strenuous during prolonged exercise: an effect of gIycogen
jumping effort. Japanese Journal of Physiology 46:93-8.
Viru, A., Bosco, C., and J. Tihanyi. 1996b. Relationships between field fitness test and basal serum testosterone and cortisol levels in soccer players. Clinical Physiology 16:317-22.
Viru, A., and Bosco, C.. 1998. Testosterone and cortisol levels in blood of male sprinters, soccer players and cross-country skiers. Biology of Sport 15:3-8.
Seens T, Viru A. The catabolic effects of glucicorticoids on different
types of skeletal muscle fibers and its dependence upon muscle activity
and interaction with anabolic steroids. J Steroid Biochem16: 349-352, 198
Snegovskaya V, Viru A. Growth hormone, cortisol and progesterone levels
in rowers during a period of high intensity training. Biol.Sport 9:93-101,1992.
Snegovskaya V, Viru A. EVALUATION OF cortisol and growth hormone
levels in the course of further improvement of performance capacity in trained
rowers. Int J Sports Med 14. 202-206, 1993.
Snegovskaya V, Viru A. Steroid and pituitary hormone responses to rowing
exercises: Relative significance of exercise intensity and duration and
performance. Eur J Appl Physio.
Litvinova L.mViru A. Effect of exercise and adrenal insufficience on
urea production in rats. Eur J Appl Physiol 70:536-540.
Litviniva L, Viru A. Does the increased blood urea depend on lactate response to exercise Coaching J Sport Sci 2(2):6-11, 1997.
Litvinova L, Viru A, Smirnova T. Renal urea clearence in normal and adrenalectomized rats after exercise, Jpn J Physiol 1989, 39:713-723.
Viru A, Jaanson T. Viru M. Effect of prolonged exercise on liver tryptophan oxygenese activity in rat. Biol.Spotr 22:29-33.2005
Viru A. Viru M. Bosco C. in short-term exercise: Resistance and power exercises Strenth and Conditioning J 25:7-15, 2003
Viru A., Viru m. Hormones in short-term exercises: Anaerobic exercises.
Strength and Condition J, 25:31-37, 2003.
Hackney AS, Szczepanowska E, Viru AM. Basal testicular production endurance-trained
men is suppressed, Eur J Appl Physiol Eus J Appl Physiok 89: 198-201, 2003.
Viru A. Kull M. Exercise for health in women: problems. Med dello sport
55:1-8, 2002
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